Dirt

the erosion of civilizations

By Montgomery, David

Publishers Summary:
Dirt, soil, call it what you want--it is the root of our existence, supporting our feet, our farms, our cities. In this natural and cultural history of soil that sweeps from ancient civilizations to modern environmental calamities, earth scientist Montgomery explores the idea that we are--and have long been--using up Earth's soil. Once bare of protective vegetation and exposed to wind and rain, cultivated soils erode bit by bit, slowly enough to be ignored in a single lifetime but fast enough over time to limit the lifespan of civilizations. Montgomery traces the role of soil use and abuse in the history of Mesopotamia, Ancient Greece, the Roman Empire, China, Native American civilizations, European colonialism, and the American push westward. We see how soil has shaped history--as society after society has risen, prospered, and plowed through a natural endowment of fertile dirt, leaving a legacy of impoverished lands.--From publisher description.

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ISBN
978-0-52024-870-0
Publisher
Berkeley, CA : University of California Press, c2007.


REVIEWS

Library Journal

Reviewed on April 1, 2007

It takes 500 years to create one inch of topsoil-it takes much less time to deplete the nutrients in soil or to strip soil of protective vegetation. Once that happens, wind and rain erode the topsoil so that, within a few generations, the land is unable to support cultivation. Montgomery (earth & space sciences, Univ. of Washington;King of Fish: The Thousand-Year Run of Salm...Log In or Sign Up to Read More

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